British Columbia is the first province in Canada to require dash cameras on heavy commercial vehicles. This guide covers what the Dashboard Cameras in Commercial Vehicles Act (Bill M217) asks for, which trucks it covers, why many dash cameras fall short of it, and when it starts. It's a plain-language summary from a company that installs vehicle cameras, not legal advice, so read the Act itself as well.
The law, why most dash cams fall short, and our kit, in about 2 minutes.
What the BC dash camera law says
The Dashboard Cameras in Commercial Vehicles Act was introduced as Bill M217 by Kamloops-North Thompson MLA Ward Stamer, passed the BC Legislature with support from all parties, and received Royal Assent on May 28, 2026.
- The owner of a covered commercial vehicle must install and maintain a dashboard camera in it. For a leased vehicle, that's the lessee's job instead.
- Whoever is driving must make sure the camera is recording whenever the vehicle is operated, and that nothing blocks it.
- The camera has to be able to record the road in front of the vehicle, through the front windshield, at all times while the vehicle is operating.
- Recordings must be collected, used, kept and destroyed under BC's privacy laws.
Which vehicles need a dash camera
The Act covers commercial vehicles, as BC's Commercial Transport Act defines them, with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 11,793 kg (about 26,000 lb). In practice that means tractor-trailers, heavy straight trucks, dump trucks and other heavy vocational vehicles. Light-duty pickups, vans and passenger vehicles fall below the line.
The rule follows the road, not the plate: it applies to covered vehicles on BC highways, including trucks registered in Alberta, elsewhere in Canada or in the US. If you aren't sure whether a particular vehicle is covered, check with Commercial Vehicle Safety and Enforcement (CVSE) or your carrier's safety advisor.
The four camera requirements
To count under the Act, the camera has to do all four of these:
- Keep at least 72 hours of recording.
- Record high-definition video at 1080p or better.
- Have night vision capability.
- Record at the manufacturer's default settings, on the device's own storage.
The fourth rule matters more than it looks. It means the 72 hours has to work with the camera exactly as it comes from the factory. You can't meet the 72-hour rule by turning the video quality down, and cloud storage doesn't count toward it.
Why many dash cameras fall short
It comes down to storage. Video takes up space at a rate set by the camera's bitrate, and most consumer dash cameras record at high quality by default. A typical 4K dash camera recording at around 50 Mbps writes over 20 GB an hour, so even a 512 GB memory card, about the largest most dash cameras take, holds less than a day. Seventy-two hours at that rate would need about 1.6 TB.
The BC Trucking Association's dashcam task force has made a similar point about fleet systems: many keep 72 hours only at a lower resolution, or keep less than 72 hours when recording continuously in HD.
A fleet recorder with its own solid state drive (SSD) gets around this. Our LDS DV456 recorder's highest setting is 4 Mbps per camera, about 1.8 GB an hour. Seventy-two hours of one forward camera needs about 130 GB, and a 1 TB SSD holds about 500 hours. Because that's worked out at the recorder's highest setting, the factory default is covered whatever it's set to.
How our kit meets each requirement
We put together the LDS BC truck dash camera kit for exactly these rules: an LDS DV456 recorder, an LDS FHD844 1080p forward camera that mounts inside the windshield, a 10 m camera cable and a 1 TB SSD.
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72 hours: about 500 hours of front-camera video on the 1 TB SSD.
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1080p: the camera and the recorder are both full 1920 x 1080.
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Night vision: a low-light sensor rated to 0.1 lux with 120 dB wide dynamic range. It doesn't use infrared, which reflects off the inside of a windshield.
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Default settings, local storage: it records to its own SSD as it comes, with no cloud account, SIM card or subscription.
We fit the SSD, set the recorder up and test-record before every kit ships. The recorder has three spare camera inputs if you want rear or side cameras later.
When the law comes into force
The Act received Royal Assent on May 28, 2026, but its rules aren't in force yet. It comes into force on a date the provincial government sets by regulation, and as of November 2026 that date hasn't been announced. The Act itself sets no penalties; details such as enforcement and exemptions are expected in regulations.
Equipping a fleet takes time: ordering, installing and checking every truck. If you run several covered vehicles, it's worth starting before the date is announced. We'll update this guide when the regulations are published.
Night vision: what we know
The Act asks for "night vision capability" but doesn't define it. Because the camera has to record through the front windshield, infrared lights, the usual way security cameras see in the dark, don't work well: they reflect off the glass and wash out the picture. Windshield cameras rely on sensitive low-light sensors instead. If the regulations set a specific standard, we'll update this guide and our kit page.
Privacy and your drivers
The Act says recordings must be handled under all applicable privacy and security laws, including BC's Personal Information Protection Act. The law only asks for a camera facing the road; it doesn't require a camera on the driver. Let your drivers know the camera is there, decide who can view footage, and set how long you keep it.
Getting cameras installed across BC
Whether your trucks run out of the Lower Mainland, the Fraser Valley, the Interior or the North, we ship the kit across Canada set up and ready to install. Most fleet shops can install it: it needs constant 12 V or 24 V power, ignition, ground and one camera cable from the windshield to the recorder. If you'd rather not do it yourself, we'll introduce you to an installer near you. In the Greater Toronto Area, we install it at our Markham shop.
Ordering for five or more trucks? Every kit is 5% off, applied automatically at checkout. For larger fleets, email sales@lockdownsecurity.ca for a quote.
Sources
Last updated November 5, 2026.